Rabindranath Tagore Biography, history ,Age, education ,First Novel ,poems ,Height, nobel prize, rabindranath tagore artist ,award ,Death

Rabindranath Tagore was a poet, storyteller, novelist, playwright, essayist, painter and artist who reimagined music, Bengali literature and Indian art in the late 19th and early 20th centuries

In 1913, Rabindranath Tagore was the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. Rabindranath Tagore was also known as the 'Bard of Bengal'.

Rabindranath Tagore Biography

  • Name - Rabindranath Tagore
  • Real Name - Rabindranath Thakur
  • Nick Name - Bhanusingha, Gurudev, Bard of Bengal
  • Awarded - Nobel Prize in Literature for being a famous poet
  • Date of birth - 7 May 1861
  • Place of born - Kolkata, West Bengal, British India
  • Hometown - Kolkata, West Bengal, British India
  • Date of Death - August 7, 1941
  • Place of Death - Calcutta India
  • Death Cause - Long standing disease of the body
  • Age - 80 years (at the time of death)
  • Education
  • School - school in England
  • University - University College, London
  • Profession - Story writer, novelist, playwright, essayist and painter
  • Language - Bengali, English
  • Title World Poet
  • Award - Nobel Prize in Literature (1913)
  • Eye Color - Black
  • Hair Color - White
  • Religion - Hindu
  • Caste - Bengali Brahmin
  • Citizenship - Indian
  • Marital Status - Married
  • Marriage Date - Year 1883

Birth of Rabindranath Tagore, Early Life
Rabindranath Tagore was born on 7 May 1861 to Debendranath Tagore and Sharada Devi at Jorasanko Haveli (the ancestral home of the Tagore family) in Calcutta.
His father, Devendranath Tagore, was a Bengali philosopher and religious scholar who founded the Brahma Dharma in 1848.

He was the youngest son of thirteen children. He was also a child prodigy as he started writing poems at the age of 8.

He also started composing art works in a tender. And by the age of sixteen he had started publishing poems under the pseudonym Bhanusingh.

He took inspiration from reading Kalidasa's classical poetry and began to come up with classical poems of his own.

His elder brother Dwijendranath was a poet and philosopher, his other brother, Satyendranath, was in a very respectable position. His sister Swarnakumari was a famous novelist.

Tagore was largely home-schooled and was trained by his siblings in many other subjects including gymnastics, martial arts, art, anatomy, literature, history, and mathematics.

In 1873, he accompanied his father and toured the country for several months. During this journey, he acquired knowledge on many subjects. His stay in Amritsar paved the way for him to learn about Sikhism,

Rabindranath Tagore Education

Rabindranath Tagore's traditional education began at a public school in Brighton, East Sussex, England. He was sent to England in the year 1878 because his father wanted him to become a barrister.

Later some of his relatives such as his nephew, niece and sister-in-law supported him during his stay in England. 
  He later joined the University College in London, where he was asked to learn law. But he once again dropped out and learned many of Shakespeare's works on his own.

After learning the essence of English, Irish and Scottish literature and music, he returned to India and married Mrinalini Devi when he was just 10 years old.

Rabindranath Tagore Family

  • Father's Name - Devendranath Tagore
  • Mother's Name - Sharda Devi
  • Brother's Name - Dwijendranath (Eldest Brother), Satyendranath, Jyotirindranath, Hemendranath
  • Sister's Name - Saudamini (Eldest Sister), Swarnakumari, Sukumari and Saratkumari
  • Wife's Name - Mrinalini Devi
  • Children's Names - Renuka Tagore, Shamindranath Tagore, Meera Tagore, Rathindranath Tagore and Madhurilata Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore Marriage
Tagore married Mrinalini Devi who was 10 years old at that time in the year 1883 and after marriage the couple had 5 children Renuka Tagore, Shamindranath Tagore, Mira Tagore, Rathindranath Tagore and Madhurilata Tagore but 2 children died in childhood. Was .

In the year 1890, Tagore started writing his poems in Shelaidaha (in present day Bangladesh) and his wife also joined him along with their children in the year 1898.

Establishment of Santiniketan

Rabindranath's father had bought a lot of land in Shantiniketan. With the idea of ​​setting up an experimental school in his father's estate, he shifted base to Santiniketan in 1901 and established an ashram there.
It was a prayer hall with marble floors and was named 'Mandir'. There classes were held under trees and the traditional guru-shishya method of teaching was followed.

Rabindranath Tagore hoped that by giving a newness to the old ways of studying, perhaps a new change could be seen in the society.

Unfortunately, his wife and their two children died during their stay in Shantiniketan and this upset Rabindranath. Meanwhile, his works began to become more and more popular among Bengali as well as foreign readers.

Rabindranath Tagore poem

  • Poet Kahini -1878
  • Banphool -1881
  • Fractal Heart -1881
  • Sandhya Sangeet-1882
  • Prabhat Sangeet-1882
  • Chhabi O Gan-1884
  • Infancy music -1884
  • Bhanusingh Thakurer Padavali-1884
  • Hard and soft -1887
  • Mansi 1890
  • Sonar Tari 1893
  • Farewell Curse 1894
  • River 1896
  • Figure 1896
  • Chaitali 1896
  • Kanika 1899
  • Moment 1899
  • Fantasy -1900
  • Kahini 1900
  • legend 1900
  • Naivedya 1901
  • Remembrance 1903
  • Infant 1903
  • Utsarga 1903
  • Khaya 1906
  • Gitanjali 1910
  • Gitanjali : Song Offerings 1912 (English Prose of Gitanjali)
  • Geetimalya 1914
  • Geetali 1914
  • Balaka 1916
  • Palatka -1918
  • Lipika -1922
  • Shishu Bholanath -1922
  • East 1925
  • Pathik (the latter half of 'Purbi') -1925
  • Pravhini -1925
  • Writing 1927
  • Mahuya 1929
  • Vanwani 1931
  • Appendix 1932
  • PS 1933
  • Oddity 1933
  • Rest octave 1935
  • gallery 1935
  • Patraput 1936
  • shyamali 1936
  • Khapchada 1937
  • Chhadar Image 1937
  • Provincial 1938
  • Senjuti 1938
  • Prahasini 1938
  • Akash Pradeep 1939
  • Newborn 1940
  • Sanai 1940
  • Sick bed 1940
  • Health 1941
  • Birthday 1941
  • Stick 1941
  • Balance account 1941
  • Rabindranath Tagore short story
  • Beggar
  • The story of Ghater Katha Ghat
  • Story of Rajpather Story of Rajpath
  • Give-pauna dowry
  • Postmaster
  • Guinea
  • Subha
  • Interrupt interruption
  • Taraprasner Keerti (Taraprasanna's fame)
  • Babu's Charas
  • Surrender of property
  • Dalia
  • Skeleton
  • Muktir Remedy (Measure of Liberation)
  • Sacrifice
  • One night
  • Ekta Aashade Fiction
  • Jiban o dead (alive and dead)
  • Golden deer
  • Ritimat Navel
  • Victory and defeat
  • Kabuliwala
  • Mahamaya
  • Ramakanaiyer Nirbuddhita (Ramakanhai's Stupidity)
  • Thakurda (Grandfather/Grandfather)
  • Charity donation
  • Editor
  • Intermediate (Intermediate)
  • Improbable story
  • Penalty (punishment)
  • Only petty fiction
  • End
  • Problematic
  • Account (copy)
  • Unauthorized entry
  • Megh o Raudra (Sunshine and Shadow)
  • Atonement
  • Thinker
  • Nishithe (in the middle of the night)
  • Disaster
  • Didi (Sister)
  • Humiliation
  • Counterviolence
  • Guest
  • Misery
  • daughter sacrifice
  • Detective (Detective)
  • Teacher
  • Royalty
  • Manihara
  • Vision donation
  • Sadr o inside (outside and inside)
  • Salvation
  • Fail
  • Good vision
  • Ulukherer Bipad (The Straw Crisis)
  • Prabeshini (neighbor)
  • Darpaharan
  • Wreath
  • Karma fruit
  • Secret money
  • Master Moshai (Master Sir)
  • Rasmanir Chhele (son of Rasmani)
  • Haldar Conference (Haldar Family)
  • Haimanti
  • Boshtami (Vaishnavi)
  • Strire Patra (Wife's Letter)
  • Chiffon
  • Shesher Ratri (Last Night)
  • Unfamiliar
  • Ascetic
  • Character o character
  • Namanjur Gulp (Weird Story)
  • Sacraments
  • Balay (Bala)
  • Painter
  • Chorai Dhan (stolen money)
  • Rabibar (Sunday)
  • Rest of the story
  • laboratory
  • Pragatisanhar (Kapurush)
  • Remaining prizes
  • Protection (pledge)
  • Pyrolithic
  • Yagneshbarer Yagya (Yajneshwar Yagya)
  • Intellect
  • leave (holiday)
  • Rabindranath Tagore lyricism, drama, dance
  • Rudrachand (short drama) -1881
  • Valmiki Pratibha (Musical Drama) -1881
  • Kalamrigaya (musical play) -1882 (contained in the 1886 edition of Valmiki Pratibha)
  • Nalini -1884
  • Nature's Vengeance -1884
  • Mayar played -1888
  • Raja O Queen -1889
  • Visarjan (based on the novel Rajarshi) -1890 (rewritten in 1893 and 1926)
  • Goday Gald-1892
  • Chitrangada-1892
  • Farewell Curse (Poetry Drama) 1894
  • Malini -1896
  • Baikunther Khata (Baikunth Ka Potha) -1897
  • Panchbhuter Diary-1897
  • Kahini (Theatrical Poems) -1900
  • Comic prodigy -1907
  • Satirical prodigy -1907
  • Shardotsav -1908
  • crown -1908
  • Atonement -1909
  • king -1910
  • Aclayatan -1911
  • Post Office -1912
  • Falguni -1916
  • Guru (Various Variation of Achalayatan) -1918
  • Heaven-Death -1919
  • Arup Ratan (short version of Raja) -1920
  • Debtshodh -1921
  • Free Section -1922
  • spring -1923
  • Rath Yatra -1923
  • Rakt Karbi (Lal Kaner) -1924
  • Research Understanding -1925
  • Griha Pravesh -1925
  • Remaining precipitation -1925
  • beautiful -1926
  • Chirakumar Sabha -1926
  • Nateer Pooja -1926
  • Nataraja -1927
  • Paritran -1927
  • Riturangsala (modified form of Nataraja) -1927
  • Shesh Raksha (rewritten form of Goday Jald) -1928
  • Tapti (Based on Raja O Rani) -1929
  • Naveen -1931
  • Kaler Journey -1932
  • Taser Desh (Country of Cards) -1933
  • Chandalika -1933
  • Bansari (Flute) -1933
  • Shravan Saga -1934
  • Chitrangada -1936
  • Refinement -1938
  • Liberal Measures -1938
  • Swarge Chakratabil Meeting (Heaven's Skit) -1938
  • Shyama -1939
  • Rabindranath Tagore essay
  • Ramayana Story -1878
  • China Marner Business 1881
  • political dilemma 1893
  • Historical Essay 1898
  • Kaveer Cinderella 1899
  • Kumarasambhava O Shakuntala 1901
  • Shakuntala 1902
  • Literary Purtah 1903
  • Theater 1903
  • Swadeshi Society 1904
  • Stage O Arrangement 1905
  • Aesthetic sense -1906
  • World Literature 1907
  • Grief -1908
  • Fest -1908
  • Self-Introduction -1908
  • Hindu Brahma -1908
  • Tapovan 1909
  • Bharatvarsh Historian Section 1912
  • Swaraj Instrument 1925
  • Shudra Dharma 1926
  • Human Truth 1933
  • Manusher Dharma (Human Dharma) -1933
  • Civilizational Crisis -1940
  • Rabindranath Tagore Major Essay Collections
  • Literature 1907
  • Religion 1908
  • Bizarre arrangement 1909
  • Shantiniketan in two parts (1909-1915)
  • Nationalism 1917
  • Sahither Pathe 1937
  • later 1938
  • Rabindranath Tagore novels
  • Bau-Thakurani's Cap (1983)
  • Rajarshi
  • Choker Earring (1903)
  • boating (1906)
  • Prajapati's Essay (1908)
  • Gora (1910)
  • Ghare Baire (1917)
  • Chaturanga (1917)
  • Communication (1929)
  • The Last Poem (1929)
  • Two Sisters (1933)
  • Malch (1934)
  • Four Chapters (1934)
Rabindranath Tagore Artistic

Rabindranath Tagore started drawing and painting at the age of sixty. Following the encouragement of French artists, Tagore's work was exhibited for the first time in Paris.

It is said that Tagore was red-green color blind and that his artworks depict strange color schemes. In 1900, Tagore wrote about his paintings to Jagadishchandra Bose.

Tagore withdrew from painting because he was using an eraser more than a pencil and was dissatisfied with his artwork.

At present, 102 works of Tagore are listed in the National Gallery of Modern Art list of India in its collection.

Rabindranath Tagore – First Indian to get Nobel Prize

In 1913, Tagore became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature and the second non-European to receive the Nobel Prize after Theodore Roosevelt for Gitanjali, his most famous collection of poems.

Rabindranath Tagore rejected knighthood

The Bengali poet was awarded a knighthood by King George V in 1915, however, he declined it after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919.

Theft of Rabindranath Tagore's Nobel Prize
On March 25, 2004, Tagore's Nobel medal and Nobel citation, along with several other personal belongings of the poet, were stolen from the security vault of the museum of Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan.

In December 2004, the Swedish government presented two replicas of Tagore's Nobel Prize, one of gold and the other of bronze, to Visva-Bharati University.

In November 2016, a Baul singer named Pradeep Bauri was arrested from Birbhum district of West Bengal for his alleged involvement in the theft. A Bangladeshi national, identified as Mohammad Hussain Shipul, was the mastermind of the conspiracy and two Europeans were also involved in the theft.

Rabindranath Tagore Death

Rabindranath Tagore spent the last four years of his life in constant pain and was battling two long periods of illness. In 1937, he went into an unconscious state, Which started again after a period of three years.

Rabindranath Tagore Legacy

In addition to his many statues and sculptures in many countries, several annual events pay tribute to the great writer. Many of his works were internationalized, thanks to numerous translations by many famous international authors.

There are five museums dedicated to Tagore. Three of these are located in India, while the remaining two are in Bangladesh. His famous works are in museums, and millions of people visit him every year.

FAQ

When did Rabindranath Tagore get Bharat Ratna?
Rabindranath Tagore got India in the year 1954.

When did Rabindranath Tagore die?
Rabindranath Tagore died on 7 August 1941.

What was the name of Rabindranath Tagore's father?
Rabindranath Tagore's father's name was Devendranath Tagore.
What is the history of Rabindranath Tagore?
Rabindranath Tagore was a poet, storyteller, novelist, playwright, essayist, painter and artist who reimagined music, Bengali literature and Indian art in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

What did Rabindranath Tagore write?
Rabindranath Tagore wrote 'Jana Gana Mana' in Bengali language.

Which award did Rabindra Nath Tagore receive in 1913?
Rabindra Nath Tagore received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913.
Which highest award did Rabindranath Tagore receive in 1913?

How did Rabindranath Tagore die?
After years of chronic pain and a long-standing illness, Tagore died on 7 August 1941 at the age of 80.

Which school was founded by Rabindranath Tagore?
Rabindranath Tagore established Shanti Niketan School in 1921.

When was Rabindranath Tagore born?
Rabindranath Tagore was born as Rabindranath Tagore on May 7, 1861, to Debendranath Tagore and Sharda Devi in ​​Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day Kolkata, West Bengal, India).

When was Rabindra Nath Tagore given the title of knighthood?
In the year 1915, Rabindra Nath Tagore was given the title of 'Knight Hood' by the British administration.

When did Rabindra Nath Tagore write the national anthem?
The national anthem was sung by Rabindra Nath Tagore on 27 December 1911 and adopted it as the Indian national anthem on 24 January 1950.